Salahaddin University-Erbil

Salahaddin University-Erbil is a recognised university in Iraq. Below is what AlmiStudy records about it — only verified fields are shown; anything not confirmed is deliberately left out rather than guessed.

CityErbil

RegionAsia

TypePublic

SubjectsEngineering & Technology; Natural Sciences; Business & Management; Arts & Humanities; Social Sciences; Law; Computer Science & IT; Medicine & Health Sciences; Languages & Linguistics; Agriculture & Environmental Studies

AccreditationIraq operates a DUAL HIGHER EDUCATION governance system reflecting its federal-plus-autonomous-region constitutional structure. (1) MINISTRY OF HIGHER EDUCATION AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH OF IRAQ (MOHESR, Wizarat al-Ta'lim al-'Ali wa al-Bahth al-'Ilmi) — regulates federal Iraqi universities (Arab-majority provinces) at mohesr.gov.iq. (2) MINISTRY OF HIGHER EDUCATION AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH OF THE KURDISTAN REGIONAL GOVERNMENT (MHE-KRG) — regulates universities in the autonomous KRG region (Erbil, Sulaymaniyah, Duhok, Halabja governorates) at mhe-krg.org; separate authority since 1991 no-fly zone de facto autonomy, formalised by 2005 Iraqi Constitution Article 117. Plus specialised: COMSTECH for medical accreditation, Iraqi Engineers Union for engineering, IAU+AUCQA for quality assurance. HISTORICAL CONTEXT (essential for student-decision): Iraqi HE was once among the strongest in the Arab world (1970s-80s) but suffered severely from: 1990-91 Gulf War + 1990s sanctions (~13 years of UN sanctions devastated infrastructure); 2003 US invasion and Coalition Provisional Authority dismantling of Ba'athist-era academic structures; 2003-11 sectarian violence with thousands of professors targeted, killed, or forced into exile (estimated 250-500 academics killed); 2014-17 ISIS occupation of Mosul, Tikrit, Anbar with University of Mosul library burning (a million books lost), professor killings, female student bans. Reconstruction ongoing.

Official websitehttps://www.su.edu.krd

Accreditation registryhttps://mhe-krg.org/

Founded 1968 (chartered as University of Sulaymaniyah; OLDEST modern university in Kurdistan region; relocated to Erbil 1981 by Saddam Hussein as punitive measure against Kurdish dissent; renamed Salahaddin University 1981 after Saladin — 12th-c Kurdish Muslim conqueror of Jerusalem). KRG REGION'S OLDEST AND FLAGSHIP UNIVERSITY. Founded 1968 in Sulaymaniyah as University of Sulaymaniyah. CRITICAL HISTORICAL CONTEXT: RELOCATED TO ERBIL 1981 BY SADDAM HUSSEIN as PUNITIVE MEASURE against Sulaymaniyah's role as centre of Kurdish dissent. Renamed SALAHADDIN UNIVERSITY 1981 after SALADIN (Salah ad-Din al-Ayyubi, 1137-1193) — Kurdish-origin Muslim conqueror of Jerusalem from Crusaders 1187. ~38,000+ students. 18 colleges. Today serves as KRG flagship. Kurdish-language primary instruction (Sorani Kurdish; some Arabic + English).

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